西河①——（唐）汪遵
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">西河①——（唐）汪遵</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: #993300"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span><p /></font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman""><font size="3">花貌②年年溺水滨，</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman""><font size="3">俗传阿伯③娶生人。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman""><font size="3">自从明宰④投巫后，</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman""><font size="3">直到如今鬼不神⑤。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman"><font size="3"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="COLOR: #993300"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>[</span></b></font></font></span><font size="3"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">注释</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #993300"><font face="Times New Roman">]</font></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #993300"><p /></span></b></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">①西河，古地名，在今河南省安阳。②花貌，美貌的女子。③河伯，即河神。④明宰，贤明的县官。这里指西门豹。典出《史记·滑稽列传》：魏文帝时西门豹为邺令，得知县官吏豪强勾结巫婆诳称河伯娶妇，每年要送一美女给他为妻，以骗取民众钱财，遂令投巫入河中说是报告河伯，从而戳穿谎言。⑤鬼不神，即神鬼不灵验。</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">这首诗是以写西门豹用计破除举信的故事，讽刺晚唐统治者迷信鬼神并借以愚弄人民。</span></font></p>
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